Engineers must adapt to high-frequency, short-duration attacks that bypass traditional thresholds. While massive volumetric threats decreased due to botnet takedowns, the pivot to DNS and UDP amplification requires robust, automated mitigation strategies across diverse protocols.
Welcome to the 26th edition of Cloudflare's DDoS Threat Report. This edition covers the third quarter of 2026 — July, August, and September — and returns the series to its quarterly cadence following the combined H1 2026 volume. The analysis is produced by Cloudforce One, Cloudflare's Threat Intelligence organization, providing a comprehensive analysis of the evolving threat landscape of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks based on data from the Cloudflare network.
Across its network in the third quarter of 2026, Cloudflare autonomously mitigated 18.2 million network-layer DDoS attacks and 14.4 trillion HTTP DDoS requests. That works out to approximately 8,226 network-layer DDoS attacks per hour, or about 197,400 per day — one attack every 0.44 seconds. The quarter's mitigated traffic totaled 272.6 PB at the network layer and 95.1 PB at the HTTP layer.
Short-burst, mid-range, high-count attacks — the operational signature of DDoS-for-hire "booter" services — accelerated this quarter. These attacks primarily targeted computer software, gambling and casinos, and information technology industries. Cloudflare autonomously mitigated 18.2 million network-layer DDoS attacks in Q3 2026, a +208% increase from the same quarter in 2025:
On the other hand, network-level hyper-volumetric attacks (those exceeding 1 Tbps) reversed course, dropping to 251 attacks in Q3 from 805 in Q2 — coinciding with law enforcement action in early 2026 that dismantled four of the largest IoT DDoS botnets: Aisuru, KimWolf, JackSkid, and Mossad.
Still, IoT-based botnets remain a durable high-volume threat as the ecosystem churns through new variants such as Dysphoria and Evooo1Bot. Mirai-classified mitigation peaked in August at 57.23 PB, representing 46.5% of all mitigated network-layer bytes in Q3, including four days — August 16, 19, 23, and 25 — that each cleared three petabytes. The quarter's longest sustained Mirai attack ran 49.7 hours between August 19 and August 21.
The most dramatic vector shift of the quarter was downward. CLDAP (Connectionless Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) attacks — where small queries with a forged victim IP address trick public domain controllers (UDP 389) into reflecting massive, amplified responses back at the target — experienced a dramatic +580% quarter-over-quarter surge in the first half of the year before collapsing to just 0.05% of attacks in Q3.
Meanwhile, DNS amplification surged 215% to account for 3.43% of all network-layer attacks, exploiting open DNS resolvers in a similar reflection-and-amplification pattern to CLDAP: small spoofed queries, large replies directed at the victim. Other UDP floods climbed from 14.06% to 31.31% of network-layer attacks. UDP is a connectionless transport protocol, which makes it a convenient vehicle for raw volumetric attacks: attackers send large numbers of UDP packets to random or specific ports on the target, forcing the target to check for a listening application and respond, consuming its network and compute resources.
While Media, Production & Publishing remained the most-attacked industry in Q3 2026, its overall share is roughly a quarter of its Q2 level, and the focus has moved across a wider set of industries. Internet rose from outside the top 10 to #6; Consumer Services and Adult Entertainment also climbed in, reaching #8 and #9 respectively.
Adding to an already turbulent period of bilateral trade disputes, Canada jumped from #16 to #6, driven by attacks against its Retail, Telecommunications, Service providers & carriers, and Marketing & advertising industries.
Israel moved 7 spots to take #10 as a result of sustained DDoS activity in mid-September. While this period was marked by contentious decisions ahead of parliamentary elections and the Rosh Hashanah holiday, there was also a massive, documented surge in hostile cyber warfare targeting Israel this year.
The United States was the most-attacked location in Q3 2026, while China was number #2 and Indonesia rose into the top three at 2.93% of total attacks. The U.S.-China pairing at the top is consistent with the first half of 2026, when China finished #1 and the U.S. #2; the countries have traded positions as attention and attacker preferences shift.
Strengthening global defenses and helping to defend the Internet
Cloudflare's network is designed to absorb this kind of growth in DDoS threats. Every service on our network is protected by free, unmetered DDoS protection that runs at every one of our 330+ cities globally, backed by 500 Tbps of network capacity. Autonomy is the point: our systems detect and mitigate attacks without human intervention. And they need to, because as this quarter's distributions make clear, most attacks end long before a human analyst could see the alert, and the largest attacks still regularly exceed 1 Tbps at a cadence measured in hundreds per quarter.
To help hosting providers, cloud computing platforms, and Internet service providers identify and take down the abusive IP addresses and accounts that launch these attacks, we leverage Cloudflare's unique vantage point on DDoS attacks to provide a free DDoS Botnet Threat Feed for Service Providers.
Over 800 networks worldwide have signed up for this feed, and we've already seen great collaboration across the community to take down botnet nodes. For a continuously-updated view of attack trends across the Internet, visit Cloudflare Radar.
Driven by a mission to help defend the Internet, Cloudforce One draws on telemetry from Cloudflare's global network — which protects more than 20% of the web — to drive threat research and operational response, protecting critical systems for millions of organizations worldwide.
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